Fay Project — San Diego Front Yard Landscaping (San Carlos)
TL;DR
Rebuilt a failing sloped front yard into a clean, modern entry with a retaining wall, pavers, correct drainage, and low-glare lighting. San Diego • San Carlos • Modern • Drainage • LED lighting
Project Quick Facts
City San Diego
Neighborhood San Carlos (92119)
Constraints/Challenges 5–7% front-to-street slope; 44″ side access; CRC-compliant drainage required at porch interface; ROW discharge needed; HOA neutral palette.
Goals Elevate curb appeal; keep thresholds dry after rain; create a low-maintenance front approach
Scope Paver driveway apron and walk, retaining wall and steps, drainage (catch basins + underdrain), lighting, small turf accent
Style Modern
Timeline 1 week design • 11 build days
RANGE $45k–$65k
Problem
- Water pools at the porch after rain
- Driveway is cracked and looks tired
- Yard needs constant maintenance and mud tracks inside
How IID Helped
Plan
- Increase usable hardscape to 1313 sf, create a wider landing and aligned steps to the front door
- Regrade surfaces to meet CRC R401.3 drainage standards: maintain a minimum 2% slope away from the home at the porch and entry interface, then taper to approximately 1–1.5% across the rest of the front yard hardscape. Install (2) NDS catch basins tied to a 3″ triple-wall perforated underdrain with sleeve at the wall toe, discharging to a curb pop-up emitter approved by the City of San Diego.
- Aesthetics: Belgard Catalina Grana with Charcoal soldier course; Melville™ “Sterling” wall
- Lighting: 2700K low-glare path and wall lights; single 150 W transformer
Build
Demo and haul → base and compaction → drainage rough-in → wall footing/courses → paver field/border → edge restraint/polymeric → lighting set/aim → punch → cleanup
• Verified that the 2% drainage slope away from the porch met CRC R401.3 requirements before paving installation. • City of San Diego ROW curb-discharge location approved 09/12 • HOA finish approval (neutral palette, low-glare lighting) 08/28 • Final walkthrough complete 09/18
• 3″ triple-wall perforated underdrain with sleeve to curb pop-up emitter • Low-voltage lighting installed per NEC Article 411 using UL-listed FX Luminaire components, with conductors run in ¾″ conduit and proper burial depth maintained. Powered by a 150W transformer located at the side yard. • Downspouts tied into catch basins at walkway low points
Result
From Tired to Refreshed!
Project Details
- Pavers: Belgard Catalina Grana “Victorian”; soldier course “Charcoal”; Random Ashlar-Pattern; 1313 sf
- Base & Bedding: 6″ Class II AB compacted to 95%; 1″ sand bedding
- Jointing: Techniseal HP NextGel (Beige)
- Walls/Steps: Melville™ Wall “Sterling”; 42 LF; splitface cap
- Lighting: FX Luminaire path B11 ×6; wall LF ×2; 150 W transformer
- Drainage: 3″ triple-wall perforated underdrain with sleeve, approx. 38 LF; (2) NDS 12″ basins; (2) pop-up emitters.
- Turf/Planting: SYNLawn SYNAugustine X47 120 sf; drought shrubs (Pittosporum, Westringia)
- Finished hardscape surfaces maintain a minimum 2% slope away from the porch and home foundation in accordance with CRC R401.3, then taper to approximately 1–1.5% across the remainder of the yard. Surface water is captured by (2) catch basins connected to a 3″ triple-wall perforated underdrain with sleeve at the wall toe and discharged at a curb pop-up emitter approved by the City.
- Jurisdiction: City of San Diego
- Permits: No structural permits required (exposed wall < 36″; no gas or electrical work). Drainage improvements were reviewed as part of the ROW discharge confirmation with the City.
- HOA: Aesthetic approval 08/28; low-glare lighting, neutral color palette
- ROW: Curb discharge location confirmed 09/12
- Design approved: 08/20/2025
- Start: 09/04/2025
- Substantial completion: 09/18/2025
- On Time Completion
Investment Breakdown
| Component | Low | High |
|---|---|---|
| Pavers (1313 sf) | $14,500 | $19,500 |
| Walls/Steps | $8,000 | $12,000 |
| Drainage upgrades | $5,500 | $8,000 |
| Lighting | $2,400 | $3,600 |
| Whole project | $45,000 | $65,000 |
Gallery
Melville retaining wall terraces the sloped front yard for a clean, modern curb appeal.
Belgard Catalina Grana paver driveway and walk framed in a charcoal soldier course with a CRC-compliant drainage slope at the entry landing.
Retaining wall alignment and level reveal precise base prep and even courses.
Artificial turf with Melville wall cap border and DG perimeter for a clean, low-maintenance finish.
FAQs
How did you increase usable space on a small sloped front yard?
We terraced the slope with a low Melville wall, widened the landing, and created one large pad—net +480 sf.
What solved the puddling near the porch?
We solved it by grading the entry landing to maintain a code-compliant minimum 2% slope away from the porch (CRC R401.3), then tapering to ~1–1.5% across the front yard pad. Water is now captured by (2) catch basins connected to a 3″ triple-wall perforated underdrain with sleeve and discharged at a curb pop-up emitter.
Did this require permits in San Diego?
No. The exposed wall stayed under 36″ and no gas hardlines were modified. We did confirm the ROW discharge location with the City.
What maintenance is needed for these pavers?
Blow debris, occasional rinse, top up polymeric if joints open, and optional light clean/seal every 2–3 years.
3-Step Plan: What to Expect When Working With Install it Direct
Design
Site walk, 2D/3D concepts, and a written price range that fits your goals.
Build
We manage permits/HOA, drainage & utilities, inspections, and daily updates to your phone.
Enjoy
Final walkthrough, care guide, warranty, and ongoing service when you need us.
About The Project Manager
Patrick Diehl
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